They grow faster when they have better soil quality and water. Hollies grow best in sites with sun to part shade and well drained soil, and are drought tolerant once established. Some variegated cultivars, such as ‘Goshiki’, may show some leaf discoloration in full sun. The growth rate of Osmanthus Bushes is variable, depending on the type. Annually, tea olive trees grow 4 to 12 inches. Tea olives really will have little problems to worry about if planted and cared for properly. It is hardy to about 10 or 15° (Zones 8-10). Landscape uses for Fragrant Tea Olive include hedging, borders or screens, and works especially well when planted within close proximity to any entrance, patio, deck, or area where the wonderful scent of this … While individual flowers are small, the clusters are usually large and numerous enough to be quite showy. The flowers of this species are less visible than that of others, but are intensely fragrant, blooming between late September to early October to as late as November. Aside from that, no serious pest or disease issues affect the Tea Olive. La Extensión Cooperativa de Carolina del Norte se asocia con las comunidades para ofrecer educación y tecnología que enriquecen la vida de los habitantes, la tierra y la economía de Carolina del Norte. Depending on the species and cultivar, some types reach only six feet while others can tower up to 30 feet. Fragrant tea olives will grow throughout South Carolina, but can suffer cold damage in the upper Piedmont or Mountains if temperatures in a very cold winter approach 0 °F or if during a warm winter the temperature drops rapidly to 20 °F. Though slow growing, camellias make spectacular hedges, … Fragrant Tea Olive (Osmanthus fragrans): This is the most fragrant species of a group known as a whole for their superb scent. Height is more often in the 10 to 12 foot range with an 8-foot width. It does best when grown in fertile, well-drained, neutral to acid soil in both sun or … Tea olives have both juvenile and adult leaf forms. Plants are upright when young, but can spread into a small vase-shaped tree at maturity. Be aware that tea olives that are pruned back severely may take several years to come back into bloom. Growth rate of tea olives is slow to moderate, approximately 4 to 12 inches per year. It has a slow growth rate and withstands heavy pruning. Prune most tea olives before growth starts in spring, since they flower on current season’s growth. Growth rate for tea olives is slow to moderate, however growth rate will be greatly influenced by soil quality, water and nutrient availability. Their scent makes them ideal for planting near windows and outdoor living areas where the fall blooming flowers can be readily enjoyed. Forward any questions you would like answered from this week’s column to Jessica.Strickland@waynegov.com. ‘Fruitlandii’ flowers are pale cream-yellow and is more compact and cold hardy than. Devilwood (Osmanthus americanus): This is the only native tea olive, growing in the wild along swamp margins and streams in the Coastal Plain. Goldsboro, NC 27534 For a formal hedge, plant Olive Martini™ Elaeagnus approximately 10 feet center-to-center. Delavay Tea Olive (Osmanthus delavayi): This is one of the few spring-flowering tea olives, blooming in April. 1. Fortunately, there are ways to mitigate this. Rounded foliage of ‘Rotundifolius’ holly tea olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus). NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Plant near walks and entrances to enjoy the … - Most garden specimen will only reach 6 to 8 feet in height and a little wider in spread. They are shiny, toothed, and dark green. USDA Hardiness Zone: 7B - 9B Mature Height: 15 to 30 ft Mature Spread: 15 to 20 ft Growth Rate: Slow Availability: Generally available Drought Tolerance: Moderate Salt Tolerance: Poor Light Requirements: Full sun to partial … Growth habit of most species is dense and upright-oval to round in form. These shrubs are adaptable to any soil as long as it is well-drained soil. Smaller leafed cultivars of holly tea olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus), Fortune’s tea olive (O. x fortunei) and Delavay tea olive (O. delavayi) make good hedges and can be maintained as low as 4 feet tall. Works well for formal or informal hedges and screens, or as a landscape specimen. A bonus for tea olives is that they are fairly resistant to damage by deer. 1. Tea Olives, what many gardeners call "sweet olive," scientifically known as Osmanthus, can be grown as a shrub or "limbed up' to form a very attractive, small evergreen tree, which makes a fine specimen anywhere in the sunny to partially shaded landscape.As a shrub, Tea Olive are perfect for use as a fragrant hedge … It can be trained into a small tree, espalier or hedge. Design Ideas A small olive with all the Mediterranean look and feel without the size or the fruit. These trees can be grown indoors as a container or patio tree. Plant near walks and entrances to enjoy the … Adult leaves are smooth margined, with a spine only at the tip. USES: Very versatile slow growing shrub. Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm EST 3705 New Bern Ave. Raleigh, NC 27610 Phone: (919) 231-6161 Fax: (919) 231-7688 “Like” us on Facebook to receive timely garden tips, ask questions, and learn of upcoming gardening events. Can be grown in a container throughout zones 4 through 11. ‘Rotundifolius’ has leathery, non-spiny foliage. Planting: Emerald Green Thujas grow best in full sun, but they can withstand partial shade (afternoon sun is best in this case).And for best results, plant these trees six feet apart to enjoy their pyramid shape or four feet apart for a dense hedge. Osmanthus heterophyllus 'Purpureus' – 6 available. Planting: Emerald Green Thujas grow best in full sun, but they can withstand partial shade (afternoon sun is best in this case).And for best results, plant these trees six feet apart to enjoy their pyramid shape or four feet apart for a dense hedge. Works well for formal or informal hedges and screens, or as a landscape specimen. wayne.ces.ncsu.edu Fortune’s tea olive will grow in all regions of South Carolina. Use pesticides only according to the directions on the label. Tea olives (Osmanthus species) are some of the most sweetly fragrant plants in Southern gardens. Additionally, tea olives are well-suited for use in solitary planting, according to the Clemson University Extension. They can be readily distinguished from hollies by their opposite leaves, hollies having alternate leaves. It grows in either sun or part shade. The products I use - https://kit.com/HortTube This video is a detailed description of Fragrant Tea Olive. It grows into a small, upright evergreen tree, 20 to 25 feet tall. It grows into an arching mound 6 to 10 feet tall by 6 to 10 feet wide, but can easily be kept smaller. Attention to feeding and watering will produce the fastest growth. ‘Sasaba’ has uniquely twisted and extremely spiny leaves and grows as an upright pyramid. See more ideas about Olive tree, Sweet olive tree, Plants. Australian tea tree plants are drought tolerant once established, withstanding wind and poor, sandy soil. When planting Emerald Green Thujas, dig a hole that is just as deep as the root ball and … Tea olives are long-lived and virtually pest free. Drought-tolerant. The plants typically flower at several times throughout the year, with some bloom cycles heavier than … It does not discolor in full sun. Description: Landscape Characteristics: Mature Size: 10' tall by 20' wide Growth Rate: Slow Form / Shape: Shrub Drought Tolerance: Moderate Flower / Fruit: White flowers in Fall Soil: Well-drained Foliage: Dark green, elongated leaves, narrow & spines are abundant and long Light: Tolerates shady & sunny conditions this most handsome, useful shrub extends its growing range farther north. USDA Hardiness Zone: 7B - 9B Mature Height: 15 to 30 ft Mature Spread: 15 to 20 ft Growth Rate: Slow Availability: Generally available Drought Tolerance: Moderate Salt Tolerance: Poor Light Requirements: Full sun to partial … New growth can oftentimes have a slight reddish hue, fading to the glossy dark green that remains year round. This is easily dealt with, because these bushes … The fragrant tea olive shrub growth rate is up to 12 inches per year. ‘Fudingzhu’ is long flowering, with exceptionally abundant, very fragrant creamy-white flowers. The plants typically flower at several times throughout the year, with some bloom cycles heavier than … Root rot disease could occur but will be associated with the plant being planted in poorly drained or excessively wet soils. It looks good as a specimen plant, and its glossy, evergreen leaves and dense growth habit make it well suited for screens and hedges. Looking for a specific person? It is often planted as a hedge or foundation plant, and makes a very effective screen. Olive Martini Elaeagnus Spacing. They do, however, emit a sweet perfume that is detectable for many yards. Growth Rate. Holly Tea Olive or False Holly (Osmanthus heterophyllus): Holly tea olives are relatively small compared to other tea olives, growing between 8 and 10 feet tall and slightly narrower in width. Seedlings grown from this cultivar have extremely spiny leaf margins. Holly tea olives are very dense and with leaves only 1 to 2½ inches long; they are one of the best choices for a formal hedge. This green-leaved form of Holly Osmanthus or Tea Olive exhibits a dusky purple infusion in all the new leaves.“Purpurtedly” the hardiest form... (geez, that was just plain cringe-worthy!) Height varies from 6 to 30 feet tall depending on species and cultivar. Osmanthus heterophyllus 'Purpureus' – 6 available. Plant Olive Martini™ Elaeagnus in well-drained soil and water regularly until established. Tea olive is a dense, evergreen shrub that is better known for its fragrant fall flowers. The Osmanthus Tea Olive is perfect for creating a privacy hedge or showcased in a landscape. Fragrant tea olive has an exceptionally long bloom period, often for 2 months during the fall, with scattered blooming through winter and into the spring. Dig a hole the size of the root ball. Make sure your plant arrived healthily. A smaller growing olive tree with a willowy growth habit. Open Mon-Fri: 8A-5P Fragrant tea olive can grow as tall as 20 to 30 feet, but on average the height is usually more around 10 to 12 feel tall. Devilwood will grow throughout South Carolina. Each of these varieties grows at a moderate rate to 15’ to 20’ tall and 8’ to 10’ wide. Devilwood prefers moist, well-drained, acidic soil, but is adaptable to various soil types, tolerates extended flooding, and is also tolerant of salt spray. If the tea olive shrub is outgrowing its space or you want to shape it into a hedge or tree, be sure to prune before spring growth begins to make sure you aren't cutting off flower-producing stems. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Growth Rate This shrub grows at a medium rate, with height increases of 13–24" per year. Because the Tea Olive grows at such a manageable rate, it acclimates to any area without much intervention. When young it should be regularly watered, but it is drought resistant when well established in the garden. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The Gulftide False Holly is a dwarf selection of the False Holly. Upcoming Wayne County Extension Gardening Programs, What made it so helpful? Because the Tea Olive grows at such a manageable rate, it acclimates to any area without much intervention. Photo by Joey Williamson, ©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. (Optional) The evergreen foliage is dark and leathery. Pruning is straight-forward too - just remove any dead or damaged growth for best results. Although adaptable to both sun and shade as well as any soil type, tea olive falters in bone-dry soil or when subjected to soggy ground. Osmanthus fragrans leaf and flower detail Forest and Kim Starr CC BY 2.0 Osmanthus fragrans growth habit Barbara Goodman Osmanthus fragrans Barbara Goodman Flower Jim Robbins CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 Form Jim Robbins CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 Form under Sun Jim Robbins CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 Flower and Leaves Jim Robbins CC BY … Native to east-central Asia, the tea olive (Osmanthus fragrans) grows 10 to 15 feet tall and wide in most landscape situations. The plants' foliage is very attractive, with glossy, medium-to-deep green leaves that grow to around 4 inches long. Blooming profusely from fall to spring, the large clusters of tiny, creamy-white flowers cover this densely branched shrub. The rate of growth for this tree is considered slow to moderate. Growth rate of tea olives is slow to moderate, approximately 4 to 12 inches per year. It is slow growing and best grown in part shade. This period of transition lasts for months and is far showier than the small white flowers that cluster at the leaf axils in autumn. Olive Martini Elaeagnus Care. It looks good as a specimen plant, and its glossy, evergreen leaves and dense growth habit make it well suited for screens and hedges. There are a number of cultivars. Devilwood (Osmanthus americanus) foliage. The flowers are showy and held in clusters along the stems. Tea Olive can be grown as a large shrub or small tree. Very old plants will occasionally reach 20 feet or more. 4x3m. With the slower growth rate and dense foliage, tea olive trees are often used in the home landscape as hedges or screens as they are easily shaped. Growth Rate: Most tea olives will grow in sun to medium shade. FAX: (919) 731-1511, We have several topic based e-mail newsletters that are sent out periodically when we have new information to share. ‘Variegatus’ has striking dark green leaves with creamy white edges. Their dark green semi-serrated leaves resemble the leaf of a holly, which explains why the Osmanthus is sometimes called a false holly. Jessica Strickland is an Agriculture Extension Agent, specializing in horticulture for North Carolina Cooperative Extension in Wayne County. The dense growth habit and dark evergreen foliage of tea olives make them excellent choices for hedges, screens, and individual specimen plants. Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service offers its programs to people of all ages, regardless of race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital or family status and is an equal opportunity employer. It is best suited to U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8b through 11. Where other fragrant plants only offer 1 month of aroma, the Fragrant Tea Olive blooms for 4 months and leaves an amazing fragrance that fills your yard. White, highly fragrant flowers last for several weeks from October to November. While some are still uncommon, they are well worth the search. The evergreen foliage of oval, … Botryosphaeria canker is most commonly associated with drought stress. The Osmanthus Tea Olive is perfect for creating a privacy hedge or showcased in a landscape. They have a more dense growth habit in full sun than in shade. Attention to feeding and watering will produce the fastest growth. This plant is used in hedges, screens, foundations, barriers, or as a specimen plant. Plants accept pruning well and can be maintained as a hedge if desired. Holly tea olives will grow in all regions of South Carolina. The Osmanthus Tea Olive is a cold hardy shrub that blooms white fragrant flowers in the fall. It is best to spray in the early evening. Plant your Fragrant Tea Olive in rows 4-5 feet apart to create a lush, thick privacy hedge. Common Name | Fragrant Tea Olive Osmanthus fortunei ‘San Jose’ is an upright, evergreen shrub with narrow, spiny leaves and white flowers. The site may not look or function as expected. Suited to hedging and topiary. Because of their natural growth habit, tea olives don’t require pruning. Evergreens with showy or fragrant blooms provide a bonus feature for landscapes, providing seasonal interest as well as year round screening. Plant in sun to partial shade. Pests and Diseases. Grows at a moderate rate to 15 feet tall and 8-10 feet wide, though older plants may reach 30 feet tall and 12-15 feet wide." It is intermediate between those species in most traits. Cooperative Extension has offices in every county, Environmental Education – Southeastern NC. You will probably smell the shrub well before noticing the flowers. This green-leaved form of Holly Osmanthus or Tea Olive exhibits a dusky purple infusion in all the new leaves.“Purpurtedly” the hardiest form... (geez, that was just plain cringe-worthy!) The Tea Olive grows in zones 7 to 10, but can be patio grown or grown indoors in other zones with appropriate care and conditions. Large evergreens with attractive flowers that can be used for screens include camellias and Fortune’s tea olive.. What separates NC State University from other schools? Keep roots moist for the the first year after planting and water during severe droughts. They usually grow between 6 and 12 inches a year, so in a few years you will have good-sized shrubs. It has twiggy growth and graceful arching branches that are well covered with small, glossy, dark green, ovate leaves. The juvenile leaves on this species are very spiny and holly-like in appearance. Often used as a pruned hedge or building foundation plant, the tea olive bears evergreen oval … Osmanthus fragrans (Sweet Olive) *Click on picture for more images of this species. Most tea olives make excellent, dense evergreen screens or hedges in sun or medium shade. Flowers are powerfully fragrant, with a scent like that of ripe apricots. When grown as a shrub, it can be used to form a natural hedge or screen, frame the corners of a home, or as a specimen. The Osmanthus Tea Olive is a cold hardy shrub that blooms white fragrant flowers in the fall. (Sweet Osmanthus, fragrant Tea olive) Sweet Tea Olive is large evergreen shrub or small tree is capable of reaching 6-8 m in height and width but is most often seen at 3-4 m high with a 2 m spread. The same thing that connects it to every corner of North Carolina: NC State Extension. Occasional disease and insect problems can develop, mainly under stressful conditions. Want to see which lists are available? Make sure your plant arrived healthily. The growth rate of Osmanthus x fortunei is about 4 to 12 inches per year, depending on soil nutrients and water availability. Good for pickling. Comment About Pruning The way you grow Tea Olive will depend on how you prune it. Tea olives grow best in fertile, moist, well-drained, acidic soil. ‘Gulftide’ is a compact, upright form with very spiny, glossy leaves. Aside from that, no serious pest or disease issues affect the Tea Olive. This plant is frequently utilized in hedges, foundations, screens, as a specimen plant, or pruned into a small tree. Tiny flower clusters have a delightful apricot-like fragrance. Fortune’s tea olive (O. x fortunei) matures at 15 to 20 feet tall. All in person events have been canceled or postponed for the immediate future. Wayne County Center ‘Ogon’ has golden yellow new leaves that fade to yellow-green. 3114 Wayne Memorial Drive Perfume for the Garden Why Fragrant Tea Olive Trees? Foliage is dark, leathery, and usually toothed along the edges. The shiny, medium-green leaves have paler undersides and are joined Where other fragrant plants only offer 1 month of aroma, the Fragrant Tea Olive blooms for 4 months and leaves an amazing fragrance that fills your yard. Great for use in your lawn, garden or as a hedge. Plant in sun to partial shade. Osmanthus fragrans - fragrant tea olive DESCRIPTION: Native to Asia, this gently scented flowering shrub has an upright growth habit and large evergreen foliage; clusters of tiny creamy-gold flowers. Once the weather is warm, they can be transitioned outside. Phytophthora and Pythium root rots are associated with poorly drained or excessively wet soil. The growth rate of Osmanthus x fortunei is about 4 to 12 inches per year, depending on soil nutrients and water availability. The fragrant tea olive shrub growth rate is up to 12 inches per year. Most tea olives make excellent, dense evergreen screens or hedges in sun or medium shade. An unforgettable fragrance merges with slow but steady growth, making the Tea Olive Tree a must-have for your garden. Fortune’s tea olive (O. x fortunei) matures at 15 to 20 feet tall. N.C. Growth rate is strongly influenced by soil quality and organic matter content, available nutrients, and water availability. Information on planting this tea olive shrub is as follows. Working hand-in-hand with our partners at N.C. A&T and 101 local governments, we conduct groundbreaking research that addresses real-world issues in communities across the state. Oval, glossy, medium green leaves to 4 inches long, toothed or smooth edged. Tea olives are not salt spray tolerant, with the exception of the native Devilwood (Osmanthus americanus). Tea olives grow as dense, evergreen shrubs or small trees. The height of Osmanthus species can vary from 6 to 30 feet tall depending on the cultivar. Soilborne nematodes can also be a problem. The flowers of devilwood are relatively small compared to other tea olives, but open very early in spring and have the typical tea olive sweet fragrance. Young leaves are pinkish, maturing to mottled green, gray-green, gold and cream. ‘Conger Yellow’ has butter-yellow flowers. ‘Goshiki’ means “five colors” in Japanese. Growth Rate. The growth rate of Osmanthus Bushes is variable, depending on the type. Tea Olives, what many gardeners call "sweet olive," scientifically known as Osmanthus, can be grown as a shrub or "limbed up' to form a very attractive, small evergreen tree, which makes a fine specimen anywhere in the sunny to partially shaded landscape.As a shrub, Tea Olive are perfect for use as a fragrant hedge … As an ideal plant for a tall hedge, this fragrant fall bloomer stands up to shearing very well. Plant your Fragrant Tea Olive in rows 4-5 feet apart to create a lush, thick privacy hedge. Juvenile and adult leaf forms of holly tea olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus). Fortune’s Tea Olive (Osmanthus x fortunei): This tea olive is a hybrid between O. heterophyllus and O. fragrans. this most handsome, useful shrub extends its growing range farther north. This Osmanthus has exceptionally long bloom period often for 2 months in the fall with scattered blooming through out the winter and even into the spring. Australian tea tree displays small, leathery, bluish-grey leaves and grey bark that adds to its textural appearance. Osmanthus fragrans 'Fudingzhu' (Fragrant Olive) is a medium-sized evergreen shrub or small tree of upright oval to columnar habit, prized for the powerful fragrance of its flowers. The two spring blooming species – O. delavayi and O. americanus – should be pruned immediately after flowering. tall, 810 feet wide (though older plants may reach 30 feet tall, 1215 feet wide). Nutrient Dense Or Energy Dense Foods: Do You Know the Difference and How Important It Is to Your Overall Health? The texture is interesting and attractive, but the plant should be handled with care. This plant is also sometimes called Holly Olive, and thrives throughout the milder areas of the country, from zone 6 to 9. ‘San Jose’ leaves are somewhat longer and narrower than the species, with more and longer spines. It can be trained into a small tree, espalier or hedge. With the slower growth rate and dense foliage, tea olive trees are often used in the home landscape as hedges or screens as they are easily shaped. Fertilize annually in the early spring, and prune as needed to retain the desired shape. COVID-19 Extension Updates and Resources ... More Information », Factsheet | HGIC 1083 | Updated: Jul 5, 2013 | Print, Sweetly fragrant, white flowers of Fortune’s tea olive (Osmanthus x fortunei) in appear October. Shrub forms produce beautiful single plants, or line them up into a natural or sheared hedge. Flowers are showy, profuse, white, and fragrant. Cooperative Extension, Wayne County Center, N.C. Many colored leaves of ‘Goshiki’ holly tea olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus). Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm EST 3705 New Bern Ave. Raleigh, NC 27610 Phone: (919) 231-6161 Fax: (919) 231-7688 Holly tea olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus) grows 8 to 10 feet tall or more, and is more narrow than the other species mentioned here. Contact our office with any questions you may have!! Osmanthus needs a location in full sun or partial shade. Photo by Karen Russ, ©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Photo by Karen Russ, ©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. The fragrance of the flowers is often compared to the scent of peaches, jasmine or orange blossoms. Pests and Diseases. The Osmanthus shrub grows in a dense, upright oval to round form making this a great shrub in the landscape for hedges or screens. Photo by Karen Russ, ©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Join our mailing list to receive the latest updates from HGIC. Home Insteading With Cooperative Extension (Week 29), 21. Fragrant tea olives can grow as tall as 20 to 30 feet near the coast, although they are usually smaller, particularly in the Piedmont. The leaves are smaller than those of other tea olives, only 1 inch long by ½ inch wide. Pruning is straight-forward too - just remove any dead or damaged growth for best results. And because the Fragrant Tea Olive grows slowly, its dense evergreen growth can be pruned into a hedge or shrub, providing an … Karen Russ, Former HGIC Horticulture Specialist, Clemson University, Joey Williamson, PhD, HGIC Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson University. Youth, Community, and Therapeutic Gardening — North Carolina Extension Gardener Handbook, Mountain Horticultural Crops Research & Extension Center, Vernon G. James Research & Extension Center, Entomology – Insect Biology and Management, Mountain Horticultural Crops Research and Extension Center, Weed Management in Nurseries, Landscapes & Christmas Trees. Photo by Joey Williamson, ©2012 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Fortune’s tea olive grows 15 to 20 feet tall, with similar width. (919) 731-1521 It has fragrant flowers and is a slow growing dwarf to 4 or 5 feet tall. Tiny flower clusters have a delightful apricot-like fragrance. Additionally, tea olives are well-suited for use in solitary pla… Tea olive is also a versatile plant that can make a great backdrop for other plants. North Carolina Cooperative Extension partners with communities to deliver education and technology that enrich the lives, land and economy of North Carolinians. All recommendations are for South Carolina conditions and may not apply to other areas. Lovely apple blossom-like flowers bloom in early spring. Sweet Osmanthus should be grown in full sun or partial shade in well-drained soil. Australian tea tree is a great choice for a … Comment About Pruning The way you grow Tea Olive will depend on how you prune it. They grow well in fertile, moist, well-drained soils with a slightly acidic pH. Bloom is heaviest in spring, but plants flower sporadically throughout … This plant prefers full sun and moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Tea trees typically have an upright growth habit that forms a round to ovular shape with dense foliage. This is easily dealt with, because these bushes … It appears you don't have javascript enabled. Koroneiki – An attractive smaller growing olive tree bearing large crops of small fruit. Annually, tea olive trees grow 4 to 12 inches. Osmanthus fragrans (Sweet Olive) *Click on picture for more images of this species. Under normal circumstances, established, tea olives need little supplemental water. Scales are the main insect pest and can be controlled with sprays of 2% horticultural oil (5 tablespoons oil per gallon of water). Vibrant foliage edged in gold creates a striking display in the sunny border. It has mildly fragrant flowers, which may be eaten. Try the Wayne County Center Staff Directory, or the Full Directory for N.C. Excellent as a hedge, backdrop or specimen, Olive Martini provides sturdy structure and stable color. It tolerates alkaline soils, pollution, drought, heat, and urban conditions. This information is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement of brand names or registered trademarks by the Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service is implied, nor is any discrimination intended by the exclusion of products or manufacturers not named. Dig a hole the size of the root ball. Holly tea olive (Osmanthus heterophyllus) grows 8 to 10 feet tall or more, and is more narrow than the other species mentioned here. Silvery new growth adds seasonal interest to this evergreen shrub. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Flowers of all tea olive species are intensely fragrant, often being compared to the scent of peaches, orange blossoms, or jasmine. Particularly useful along driveways and street side where reflected heat from paving and vehicles would wither less heat hardy species. The evergreen foliage is dark and leathery. When planting Emerald Green Thujas, dig a hole that is just as deep as the root ball and … The olive can be a beautiful addition to your garden, but after an initial growth spurt, it grows quite slowly. Do not apply horticultural oils when the temperature is below 45 °F or above 90 °F, when high humidity prevents drying, or when rainfall is expected within 24 hours. Constantly soggy soil can and often will cause root rot or other harmful or deadly plant diseases. It is tolerant of alkaline soils, pollution, and part-shade. Growth Rate: The olive is an ancient, venerable tree long valued for its fruit and the oil pressed from it. Irrigate your tea olive to supplement natural rainfall during the growing season from spring to fall. Width is similar to height. Once planted and established, tea olives are fairly drought tolerant and may only need watering during extreme drought periods. This cultivar grows best in part shade. Cooperative Extension. Horticulture program information can be found at //wayne.ces.ncsu.edu/. The leave foliage is dark, leathery and usually toothed along the edges (giving it a holly like appearance). Fortunately, there are ways to mitigate this. PLANTING: Plant in well drained soil in a full sun to partly … Photo by Joey Williamson, ©2013 HGIC, Clemson Extension. They flower in the fall (October and November) and definitely should be planted where you can enjoy their scent. They usually grow between 6 and 12 inches a year, so in a few years you will have good-sized shrubs. The Tea Olive has a medium growth-rate and is capable of reaching 20 to 25 ft. in height and width but is most often seen at 10 to 12 ft. high with an 8-foot spread. Growth rate is strongly influenced by soil quality and organic matter content, available nutrients, and water availability. Below are three common tea olives to consider: If you have been on the search for a different plant to use for a hedge or enjoy having fragrant plants tea olives have these great features and can make a great addition to your landscape or garden. It may be used as a hedge and lends itself well to shearing. An exceptional Tea Olive that we’ve grown to love. Send Explanation. Grows at a moderate rate to 15ft. With its upright oval to columnar growth habit in youth, osmanthus is ideal for use as an unclipped hedge or trained as a small tree. With a medium growth rate at approximately 4-12 inches per year, this type of tea olive is influenced by soil quality and organic matter content, available nutrients and water availability. The species has small white flowers, but there are several cultivars, mostly chosen for differing flower color. Follow all directions, precautions and restrictions that are listed. Tea Olive growing in pots appreciate a moist, but well-drained soil. When grown as a shrub, it can be used to form a natural hedge or screen, frame the corners of a home, or as a specimen. The leaves of tea olives resemble holly leaves, often being confused with hollies, giving it the other common name of false holly. If you are looking to create a tea olive hedge for privacy, space these evergreen trees approximately 5-10 feet apart. Fragrant Tea Olives prefer full to part sun. Osmanthus delavayi (Delavay osmanthus, Delavay tea olive; Zones 7 - 9) is native to western China and grows 6 to 8 feet tall and a bit wider. Plant it in partial shade to full sun in moist, well-drained, acidic soils. Quick ID Hint: Tea olives will have opposite leaf arrangements down the stem while hollies have alternate leaf arrangements. New growth emerges pink before changing to lacquer white and finally deep green. The width of the shrub is usually similar in size to the height. If this document didn’t answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. A large evergreen shrub or small tree with a broad upright form that is densely branched and covered with finely toothed, dark green foliage. It has dense growth in an oval-rounded form. Tea olives rarely need pruning since they usually form a pleasing shape on their own. The best feature tea olives have is their sweet, intensely fragrant flowers. Occasional disease and insect problems could occur but this would be mainly when the plant is under stressful conditions becoming more prone to pest problems. Leaves are shiny, olive green, elongated, 2 to 4½ inches long, with a smooth edge. Growth Rate: Medium Texture: Medium; Cultural Conditions: Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours) Soil Drainage: Good Drainage Moist Occasionally Dry Available Space To Plant: 6-feet-12 feet USDA Plant Hardiness Zone: 7b, 7a, 8b, 8a, 9b, 9a, 10b… Osmanthus Tea Olive Care. Feb 13, 2014 - Explore Stacey Stuckey's board "Tea Olive tree" on Pinterest. The olive can be a beautiful addition to your garden, but after an initial growth spurt, it grows quite slowly. It is hardy to about 10 or 15° (Zones 8-10). Their leaves resemble holly leaves, explaining another common name, false holly. Sweet Olive is a rounded evergreen shrub with delicate and fragrant white flowers that bloom in spring against glossy green foliage. Although it’s considered a slow to moderate grower – four to 12 inches a year – soil quality and pruning can greatly affect that. Occasionally, scale insects could be a problem but can be managed well with horticultural oil spray. Copyright © 2020 Clemson UniversityClemson Cooperative Extension | 103 Barre Hall Clemson, SC 29634864-986-4310 | Contact UsHGIC@clemson.edu, College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences, Centipedegrass Yearly Maintenance Program. The individual flowers are small and almost hard to see until you look closely and see clusters of creamy white flowers hidden in the shrub. Information on planting this tea olive shrub is as follows. However, they can be pruned either selectively for shape, or small leafed types can be sheared as formal hedges. Subscribe By Email chevron_right. Variegated types tend to bleach out in full sun, so give them a little … Tea Olive can be grown as a large shrub or small tree. Sweet Olive is a rounded evergreen shrub with delicate and fragrant white flowers that bloom in spring against glossy green foliage. It has a slow growth rate and no serious pest or disease problems. Patio trees should be kept inside during cold days/nights. They are long-lived and virtually pest free. The blue-black fruit resemble olives and this its name "delavay tea olive". A large evergreen shrub or small tree with a broad upright form that is densely branched and covered with finely toothed, dark green foliage. It should be placed where its fragrance can be enjoyed. Tea olive is also a versatile plant that can make a great backdrop for other plants. Sign up for Wayne County Extension Gardening e-mail list to learn about upcoming workshops and receive timely gardening tips at, Extension Agent, Agriculture - Horticulture, N.C. Most Osmanthus species grow in a hardiness zone range of 7 to 9 (Wayne County is zone 8), making this shrub a nice selection for gardens in our area. They are moderately drought tolerant once established. It is easy to determine the difference between hollies and tea olives. All recommendations for pesticide use are for South Carolina only and were legal at the time of publication, but the status of registration and use patterns are subject to change by action of state and federal regulatory agencies. The most common flower color is creamy-white, but depending on cultivar, can vary to include pure white, pale to deep yellow, or orange. ‘Variegatus’ is upright, slow growing and smaller than the species. Orange flowers of Osmanthus fragrans f. aurantiacus. Sweet Osmanthus should be grown in full sun or partial shade in well-drained soil. The Tea Olive has a medium growth-rate and is capable of reaching 20 to 25 ft. in height and width but is most often seen at 10 to 12 ft. high with an 8-foot spread. Tea olive cultivation is easy because they require little pruning and they are relatively pest-free. Water your new plant deeply about twice a week throughout the establishment … Cercospora leaf spot and anthracnose are occasional problems. Delavay tea olive will grow throughout South Carolina. The olive is an ancient, venerable tree long valued for its fruit and the oil pressed from it. As for site selection, tea olives grow best in sun but can also handle medium shade. Tea olive shrubs typically grow 4 to 12 inches per year, advises Clemson Cooperative Extension. Therefore, we recommend a well-drained container with a drainage hole(s) and using a quality potting soil or potting mix, or a 50/50 combination … If you are looking to create a tea olive hedge for privacy, space these evergreen trees approximately 5-10 feet apart. This month’s plant spotlight is the tea olive, also known by scientific name as Osmanthus. Once established, the plant will need little or no …
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