The 42nd Constitutional Amendment has frozen the number of representatives in the LokSabha (on the basis of population) at 1971 Census levels. Prevent and control communicable diseases. 0000009594 00000 n 16 percent of the world's population on 2.4 percent of the globe's land area. 6 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 8 /H [ 997 197 ] /L 13739 /E 11104 /N 2 /T 13502 >> endobj xref 6 30 0000000016 00000 n This was after the realisation that there were emerging population issues and new imperatives that needed to be addressed. Redress the unmet needs for basic reproductive and child health services, supplies and infrastructure. “stabilize the population at a level consistent with the requirement of the national economy (National Population Policy, 2000,1).” NFPP also recommended making birth control available in primary health care centers, such as hospitals (National Population Policy, 2000). (i) to review, monitor and give direction for the implementation of the NPP with a view to achieve the goals set by it; (ii) to promote synergy between health, educational, environmental and developmental programmes so as to hasten population stabilisation; (iii) to promote inter-sectoral coordination in planning and implementation of the programmes through different agencies at the Centre and in the States; and. This freeze needs to be extended until 2026. National Population and Family Development Board ... 1991 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 Source: Department of Statistics Malaysia (1995), Population and Housing Census of Malaysia, 1991. This article provides an overview on National Population Policy (NPP) 2000:- 1. 0000001674 00000 n Bring about convergence in implementation of related social sector programmes so that family welfare becomes a people centredprogramme. 0000002790 00000 n 3) What are the significant features of the National Population Policy 2000? 0000008633 00000 n It is chaired by the prime minister with the Deputy Chairman Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog) as vice chairman. Reduce infant mortality rate of below 30 per thousand live births. NATIONAL HEALTH POLICY 2002 (India) 1. Another Draft of National Population Policy was finalised after one more round of consultations during 1998 which was placed before the Cabinet in March 1999. trailer << /Size 36 /Info 4 0 R /Root 7 0 R /Prev 13493 /ID[<0b1bbb1bf005e5a338f99eed4636791f><0b1bbb1bf005e5a338f99eed4636791f>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 7 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 5 0 R >> endobj 34 0 obj << /S 46 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 35 0 R >> stream Establishment of National Population Stabilisation Fund (NPSF) with a seed money of Rs. But the NPP has proposed the same. To take “a long term holistic view of development, population growth and environmental protection” and to “suggest policies and guidelines for formulation of programmes” and “a monitoring mechanism with short, medium and long term perspectives and goals.” The Karunakaran Report had been endorsed by National Development Council in 1993. This was after the realisation that there were emerging population issues and new imperatives that needed to be addressed. Okoroma 2000). Facilities for safe abortion to be expanded and strengthened. The final draft of population policy prepared by the group of Ministers was placed before the Cabinet which was discussed on 19th November, 1999. Zimbabwe National Population Policy. State Level Commissions on Population presided over by the Chief Minister have been set up with the objective of ensuring implementation of the NPP. Topic: Population and associated issues,. To reduce the Infant Mortality Rate to 30 per l000 live births C. To reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate to 100 per 100000 live births D. 100 percent […] In May 1999, the National Youth Policy formulation process was revived to provide a framework for the development of Saint Lucian young people. This policy is an update of the first National Population Policy, which Malawi adopted in 1994. 5. 8. Continued rapid population growth, high maternal and infant mortality, and poor school enrolment and Government of India launched the National Population Policy in 2000 to improve quality of lives of people of India and to provide them with equal opportunities to be pro. Magnet Brains 3,550 views. %PDF-1.2 %���� National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP-2000) In February 2000, the government of India came up with the second National Policy on Population. 3. “stabilize the population at a level consistent with the requirement of the national economy (National Population Policy, 2000,1).” NFPP also recommended making birth control available in primary health care centers, such as hospitals (National Population Policy, 2000). 7. The National Health Policy, 1983 stated that replacement levels of total fertility rate(TFR) should be achieved by the year 2000. National Population Policy of April 1993. H�l��n�0��z�=څ���l�׶H��C�CQ6�THʆ��]�J�����~;;���dw�%Ph��ު �5ͷk�?���[w��;��}�Ia�%��z �4�lV�j��Eb5i"�H�� 5���(����rg�Q1/��[�g�Tg�%TǬHL���4_��~M0��`�������*����̋K���I*�қt��sB{���O�#ы�����D'�b�V,�x��^@g,��R�'%�0�,��TԞ�ե��$�^Ef+�B��G%p�� ��B��t�ʧ1��ߑ�� n3��69��d The BalikaSamridhiYojna run by the Department of Women and Child Development to promote survival and care of the girl child to be continued. 11. Population Policy . They are the building of: ... per 100,000 live bi rths in 2000; 900 per 100,000 . This would delay the taking of important decisions on population control. 2. 0000001398 00000 n Organisational Structure 5. ETHIOPIA. The Swaminathan Committee of 1993 had recommended the year 2015 as the target for population stabilisation which the NPP has pushed to the year 2045. 9: Motivational and Promotional Measures 6. It was adopted by the government of India on 15th Feb. 2000. Make school education free and compulsory up to the age of 14 and reduce dropouts at primary and secondary school levels to below 20 per cent for both boys and girls. H�b```���{x ��2p�`x-� �P �RP�� ���]0��!��`>���L�����Mh�.`P���*��z�� � �' endstream endobj 35 0 obj 93 endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 5 0 R /Resources 9 0 R /Contents [ 15 0 R 17 0 R 19 0 R 21 0 R 23 0 R 28 0 R 30 0 R 32 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 576 816 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 576 816 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 9 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 12 0 R /F3 11 0 R /F4 10 0 R /TT1 25 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 33 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 13 0 R >> >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold >> endobj 11 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Courier >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica >> endobj 13 0 obj [ /CalRGB << /WhitePoint [ 0.9505 1 1.089 ] /Gamma [ 2.22221 2.22221 2.22221 ] /Matrix [ 0.4124 0.2126 0.0193 0.3576 0.71519 0.1192 0.1805 0.0722 0.9505 ] >> ] endobj 14 0 obj 631 endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 14 0 R >> stream A Strategic Support Group consisting of secretaries of concerned sectoral ministries has been constituted as a Standing Advisory Group to the Commission. It is chaired by the prime minister with the Deputy Chairman Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog) as vice chairman. H�l�ێ� ���s��55����V+m�J�n�7�^�+�|�0�v߾8��M� ���g�j�aUѪ��[�q�9��V���C׿Û�[��Ο���)��~��'���l[W�XYe)�L�"����iw�i~�ajQ����(�������\F��� k���mC7�3l���qS�w���O�#FN.jm\v.zI���l�Sֈ���E&���Ekn�0E��P�]� H���Qo�0���+��$#�+_���q붇j����f4%* %���w ��i-/!���qn�년�PA�e�J�R:(V��(��X�m�� The freeze is currently valid until 2001, and has served as an incentive for State Governments to fearlessly pursue the agenda for population stabilisation. '��Z� 5qOs�z��|��uMM�UO�(X�FĚsC���`Z�(���T�X������s]И����˽�E��e� Sl�������xiTQ2Nh���R�FQCBE�3Bd�b(��BB��:4g�0z�N/ c��l�ck�s�&�xW���x^,�"b�Sq�#Zb��݈��WĜۤc��2��1d4Z<3�E�� �%A endstream endobj 20 0 obj 510 endobj 21 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 20 0 R >> stream National Population Policy, 2000: The National Population Policy (NPP), 2000, was endorsed by the Union cabinet in February 2000. 4. Experience over the last couple of decades in Ethiopia has shown that as human numbers increased, the population carrying capacity of the environment decreased. Government policies and concern 2009 Government policy on population growth Government policy on level of fertility Level of government concern about population ageing Source: The projections are based on the 2010 revision of WPP by UN Population Division. Promote delayed marriage for girls, not before 18 and preferably after the age of 20 years. 3. 12. Global Population Strategy 74-84 Section II Action to Create Conditions for Fertility Decline: National Population Policy, 2000: India’s population reached 100 crore on May 11, 2000 and it is estimated that if current trends of population increase continue she will become the most populous country in the world by 2045 when it would overtake China. National Population Policy (2000) The National Youth Policy (2003) National Charter for Children (2013) National Policy for Empowerment of Women (2001) National Blood Policy (2003) National AIDS Prevention and Control Policy; National Patient Safety Implementation Framework. 3. The policy provided a legitimate point of reference for addressing gender inequalities at all levels of government and by all stakeholders. 2. The population of Ghana doubles in almost every 26 years as compared to 230 years 2. Objectives of National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 2. National Economic Planning Commission, Government of Zimbabwe, 1998 - South Africa - 76 pages. 4. NPP 2000 and Adolescents - Population | Class 9 Geography - Duration: 9:22. 14. Against this backdrop, a population policy was developed and approved formally in 2004. What people are saying - Write a review. 4. The Cabinet approved the National Population Policy Draft during November 1997 with the recommendation to place the same before the Parliament. Swaminathan. Address the unmet needs for basic reproductive and child health services, supplies and infrastructure. But no action was taken to implement it. Policy Statement of Family welfare Programme in 1977. 10. population policy situation and trends for 197 countries, including all Member States, Observer States and non-member States of the United Nations. Since 1995-2000, the population … Contents. The NPC is the highest statutory body set up to advice Government on the population and related issues. How Women’s Status is affected by the State Policy of Population Control? 9. 3. 0000004242 00000 n Redress the unmet needs for basic reproductive and child health services, supplies and infrastructure. POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT Environment. The rural population, which was 299 million in 1951, passed 750 million in May 2001. 0000003514 00000 n Achieve universal access to information/counselling and services for fertility regulation and contraception with a wide basket of choices. 0000000997 00000 n The various motivational and promotional measures for adoption of small family norms appear to convey that the women will bear the burden of population control rather than men. National Population Policy of April 1993. These projections are feasible if the National Population Policy 2000 is fully implemented. 4. 5. The NPP commits the same mistake which had been made by the earlier population policies. It was established in 11 May 2000. This policy is an update of the first National Population Policy, which Malawi adopted in 1994. 8. The medium term objective is to bring the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement level by 2010 through vigorous implementation in inter-sectorial operational strategies. 0000005499 00000 n Strict enforcement of Child Marriage Act, 1976. National Population Policy 2000, is uniformly applicable to the whole country. The population of Ghana doubles in almost every 26 years as compared to 230 years In pursuance of NPP, 2000, the Central Government has set up a National Commission on Population (NCP) on 11 May 2000. Contain the spread of Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and promote greater integration between the management of reproductive tract infections (RTI) and sexually transmitted infections (STI) and the National AIDS Control Organisation. National Population Policy (NPP-2000) recognises the fact that population stabilization is as much a function of making reproductive health care affordable as other life quality 0000000944 00000 n 1. 5,000 and a personal accident insurance cover for the spouse undergoing sterilisation. Since 1995-2000, the population … National Population Commission (राष्ट्रीय जनसंख्या आयोग) is a commission of the Indian government.. 2.TheSwaminathan Committee was against providing cash incentives to couples undergoing sterilisation because these are misused. 12. 0000008993 00000 n 4. These projections are feasible if the National Population Policy 2000 is fully implemented. 0000010250 00000 n Population and Family Welfare 10.43 Population stabilisation is an essential pre-requisite for sustainable human and social development with more equitable distribution. In pursuance of this policy, Government has taken a number of measures under Family Planning Programme 1 of 2000 on National Population Policy for Sustainable Development which guided implementation of population programmes up to 2010. A revolving fund to be set up for income-generating activities by village level self-help groups who provide community level health care services. POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT Environment. National Population Policy of India - It was long before procuring our Independence even that several discussion benches saw the onset of population policy. 1.2 Rationale for the National Policy on Gender and Development The first National Policy on Gender and Development (NPGAD) was adopted in 2000. (�?+�"��9NT��T�)��(O�M�a��U7� ���3��u��L�u[H��u Moreover, the projections of crude birth rate, infant mortality rate and total fertility rate are shown in Table 3. But they have never been discussed or adopted by the Parliament. 6. © 2017 SociologyDiscussion - All rights reserved, India’s Experience in Tackling Population Problems, Population Policy: Population Policy of India, Population Policy of the Government of India. It further provided Its main features are under stated. We haven't found any reviews in the usual places. Strict enforcement of the Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, 1994. 0000001174 00000 n However, this This was supposed to be discussed by the Cabinet and then by the Parliament. However, this policy has been criticised on the following grounds: 1. 3) What are the significant features of the National Population Policy 2000? A group was asked to prepare a draft of a National Population Policy in 1993 which was headed by Dr. M.S. The NPP 2000 provides a policy framework for advancing goals and prioritising strategies during the next decade to meet the reproductive and child health needs of the people of India and to achieve net replacement levels, which is otherwise called reduced total fertility rate (TFR), by 2010. 16 percent of the world's population on 2.4 percent of the … 0000002811 00000 n The National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP 2000) affirms the commitment of government towards voluntary and informed choice and consent of citizens while availing of reproductive health care services, and continuation of the target free approach in administering family planning 4�ku�?�,���5j3��A�G9�r�_=��#ܴ]_6u��۲���� �A�J���x-������J�,��#A�:����=�*�-�,f�H3^���k��J���x�w�V�fޒ0�H�D25��^�#�LV!_WmF ���rJL:5�K��G�d. Experience over the last couple of decades in Ethiopia has shown that as human numbers increased, the population carrying capacity of the environment decreased. To implement and achieve the various objectives, targets and socio- demographic goals, the following organisational structure has been proposed by the National Population Policy: 1. 10. 1990 2010 Urban population (%) 26 28 Urban population living in slums (%) 55 29 * The NPC is the highest statutory body set up to advice Government on the population and related issues. From inside the book . Population and Family Welfare 10.43 Population stabilisation is an essential pre-requisite for sustainable human and social development with more equitable distribution. To bring down Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement levels by 2015 B. The appointment of a National Commission on Population to be presided over by the Prime Minister. On the basis of the suggestions made in the Cabinet meeting a fresh draft was prepared, placed before the Cabinet and approved as National Population Policy, 2000. ” Achieve 100 per cent registration of births, marriage and pregnancy. PDF | Background: The Ethiopian government promulgated its first ever explicit, comprehensive and multisectoral population policy in 1993. National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP-2000) In February 2000, the government of India came up with the second National Policy on Population. The long term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045 at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable economic growth, social development, and environment protection. It was expected that Parliament would help to produce a broad political consensus for National Population Policy which was approved by the National Development Council. 0000004830 00000 n Vital Statistics: Meaning and Uses | Demographic Data, 100 + Sociology Questions & Answers for MA Entrance Exams (2019,2020,2021), 100 + Sociology Questions and Answers for M.Phil Entrance Exams, 100 + Sociology Questions and Answers for Ph.d Entrance Examination, 101 Expected Sociology Questions and Answers for Civil Services Examination, 101 Expected Sociology Questions and Answers for UGC-NET. Couples below the poverty line who undergo sterilisation with not more than two living children would become eligible (along with children) for health insurance (for hospitalisation) not exceedingRs. Its main objective is to meet the needs of contracep­tion and health care infrastructure and to provide integrated […] Couples below the poverty line who marry after the legal age of marriage, register the marriage, have their first child after the mother reaches the age of 21, accept the small family norm and adopt a terminal method after the birth of the second child to be rewarded. (National Population Policy of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Office of the Prime Minister, April 1993.) Achieve universal immunization of children against all vaccine preven­table diseases. The National Health Policy, 1983 stated that replacement levels of total fertility rate 2 (TFR) should be achieved by the year 2000. 0000009014 00000 n It was established in 11 May 2000. There will be a State Commission on Population in every State headed by its chief minister. The National Population Policy (NPP)-2000 recently adopted by the Government of India states that 'the long term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045, at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable development, and environment protection.' Promote vigorously the small family norm to achieve replacement levels of TFR. 2. 500 is awarded at the birth of the girl child upto two children. NATIONAL POPULATION POLICY 2071 November 13, 2018. (National Population Policy of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Office of the Prime Minister, April 1993.) On 11 May, 2000 India is projected to have 1 billion 3 (100 crore) people, i.e. Critics point out that the NPP is soft towards the male participants. Fifth Five Year Plan: Under this plan the National Population Policy was announced on 16 April, 1976. 5. The policy saw the day light when world leaders have just agreed to tackle emerging population and development priorities following the successful completion of 20 years of Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), Cairo, 1994. The new national population policy of 2000 was announced by the Govt, on First February. Maternity Benefits Scheme run by the Department of Rural Development to continue. 0000002081 00000 n It is presided over by the Prime Minister, with the Chief Ministers of all States and UTs and the Central Minister, in-charge of concerned Central Ministries and Departments, reputed demographers, public health professionals and non-government organisations as members. THE NATIONAL YOUTH POLICY - ZIMBABWE ... DEVELOPMENT GENDER AND EMPLOYMENT CREATION 30 SEPTEMBER 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ACRONYMS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. the National Population Policy for Sustainable Development launched in 2008, specifying was activities, responsible agencies, and resources required to implement the policy. The main targets fixed in the national population policy 2000, India! Achieve 80 per cent institutional deliveries and 100 per cent deliveries by trained persons. Evaluation 8. There are three types of objectives of National Population Policy (NPP), 2000: The immediate objective is to address the unmet needs for contraception, health care infrastructure and health personnel and to provide integrated service delivery for basic reproductive and child health care. National Socio-Demographic Goals for 2010 4. This Population Policy for National Development succeeds Sessional Paper No. The intercensal population growth rate increased from 2.4 in 1970 to 2.7 in 2000. 13. On the basis of experience of 50 years in na­tional family welfare programme, the GOI has adopted a National Population Policy in 2000. It demonstrates the Government’s concern for the rapid growth of population and its stabilisation from the long- term perspective. Products and services to be made affordable through innovative social marketing schemes. 0000001194 00000 n The National Population Policy-2000 ai ms at stabilizing the population by the year 2045 (Sharma 2003; National Population Policy-2000, 2003; and National Commission on Population 2000) 1-3 . Implementation 7. This is borne out by the fact that there has been a steady decline in vasectomies over the last two decades and presently over 97 per cent of sterilisations are tubectomies of women. At the same time, it lays emphasis on both the qualitative and quantitative aspects of population. National Population Policy 2000 - INTRODUCTION 1 The overriding objective of economic and social development is to improve the quality of lives that people lead, to enhance their well -being, and to provide them with opportunities and choices to become pr oductive assets in society. Evaluate how effective this policy has been in meeting its objectives. 8. Nigeria has fi ve main national objectives as provided by the Second National Development Plan and accepted as the necessary foundation for the National Policy on Education. 8.4 Population Information, Education and Communication (PIEC) 22 8.5 Legislative Measures 23 8.6 Human Resource Development and Utilization 23 8.7 Data and Research 24 9. 7. National Population Policy of INDIA 2000 study for civil services. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. 0000010229 00000 n The intercensal population growth rate increased from 2.4 in 1970 to 2.7 in 2000. The following are the targets of National Population Policy: 1. Creches and child care centres to be set up for income generating activities by village level self-help groups who provide community level health care services. Although the first policy was developed prior to the Cairo International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it was implemented in full recognizance of the recommendations of the ICPD 0000001776 00000 n The first meeting of NCP was held on 22 July, 2000, where the Prime Minister announced two major steps: 1. ... National Population Policy - Population | Class 9 Geography - Duration: 12:31. the benefits of a National Medicines Policy and resolve to work together as partners to promote the objectives of the policy. 3. 3. 0000004221 00000 n National Population Commission (राष्ट्रीय जनसंख्या आयोग) is a commission of the Indian government.. The National Population Policy of India has set the following goals except : A. On 11 May, 2000 India was projected to have 1 billion (100 crore) people, i.e. The National Population Policy (NPP), 2000, was endorsed by the Union cabinet in February 2000. Applying current norms to the population projected for the year 2000, it is estimated that the shortfall in the number of SCs/PHCs/CHCs is of the order of 16 percent. Targets of National Population Policy 3. population, the recently announced national population policy 2000 (NPP 2000), and the population policies announced by the three states of Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. 16 percent of the world's population on 2.4 percent of the globe's land area. Evaluate how effective this policy has been in meeting its objectives. 8. Disbursement of cash award will in future be linked to compliance with ante­natal checkup, institutional delivery by trained birth attendant, registration of birth and BCG immunisation. The chief ministers of all States and related ministers will be its members. Reduce birth rate to 21 per 1000 by 2010. 0 Reviews. Increased vocational training schemes for girls leading to self-employment to be encouraged. The new policy will be implemented by the panchayats and municipalities at the grassroot levels. 100 crore to provide a window for channelising funds from national voluntary sources. The then Prime Minister I.K. 11. 3. Integrate Indian Systems of Medicine (ISM) in the provision of reproductive and child health services and in reaching out to households. 0000009615 00000 n The "National Population Policy 2071 " is published by Ministry of Population and Environment and can be found in the Publications of the Nepal in Data Portal.The information contained in this publication can be accessed via the Data Tab of the Nepal in Data Portal by selecting the section Social & Human Development. National Youth Policy, but have been futile. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. It recognises and puts into consideration international and national emerging and continuing population concerns. The suggestions were incorporated and the final draft of National Population Policy was placed before the parliament. NATIONAL POPULATION POLICY-2000 2. But due to the dissolution of the LokSabha, this draft could not be placed before the Parliament. The National Population Council (NPC) was established by the National Population Council, Act 485, 1994, to advise Government on all population matters. Over the past decade St. Lucia has experienced a phenomenal increase in its youth population. This report was circulated among the Members of Parliament in 1994 and the comments thereof had been invited from Central and State agencies. A Committee on Population under the Chairmanship of ShriKarunakaran was appointed by the National Development Council in 1991. the National Population Council Act, 2014, the Council decided to revise the 2008 Population Policy. 0000010876 00000 n Gujral promised to announce a National Population Policy in 1997 at the time of the 50th anniversary of India’s Independence. The National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP 2000) affirms the commitment of government towards voluntary and informed choice and consent of citizens while availing of reproductive health care services, and continuation of the target free approach in administering family planning services. The Technical Group on Population Projection has projected India’s population of 116 crores in 2010, but it may reduce to 110.70 crores in 2010 if the National Population Policy, 2000 is fully implemented. 0000008789 00000 n The new national population policy of 2000 was announced by the Govt, on First February. 15. To fulfil these objectives and targets, National Socio-Demographic goals have been formulated which in each case are to be achieved by the year 2010. On 11 May, 2000 India was projected to have 1 billion (100 crore) people, i.e. Much before Independence; in the year 1938 only a Sub Committee on population was set up by the National … Progress. In 1998, approximately 54.3% of St.Lucia’s population Population Policy . The immediate objective of the NPP 2000 is to address the unmet needs for contraception, health care infrastructure, and health personnel, and to provide integrated service delivery for basic reproductive and child health care. National population policy ppt 1. It depends upon its implementation on the bureaucracy rather than on NGOs (non-governmental organisations). National Population Policy Statement in 1976. National Health Policy was adopted in 1983, which emphasized the need for “securing the small family norm through efforts and moving towards the goal of population stabilisation.” At the time of adoption of National Health Policy, the need for a separate National Population Policy had been emphasized by the Parliament. Topic: Population and associated issues,. 500 is awarded to mothers who have their first child after 19 years of age, for birth of the first or second child only. ������M�? 0000002060 00000 n 0000001880 00000 n Reduce maternal mortality ratio of below 100 per 1, 00,000 live births. The National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 provides a policy framework of achieving goals and prioritizing strategies during the next decade to meet the reproductive and child health needs of the people of India along with the target to achieve the net replacement levels (Total Fertility Rate). 9. To examine the draft policy, the Cabinet appointed a group of Ministers headed by the Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission. 0000001565 00000 n National Population Policy 2000, is uniformly applicable to the whole country. 2. 7. Organisational Structure by National Population Policy (NPP) 2000: To implement and achieve the various objectives, targets and socio- demographic goals, the following organisational structure has been proposed by the National Population Policy: 1. However, the new National Population Policy 20005 gave emphasis to an holistic The formation of an Empowered Action Group within the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to focus on those States which are deficient in national socio-demographic indices. the National Population Council Act, 2014, the Council decided to revise the 2008 Population Policy. The National Population Policy (NPP)-2000 recently adopted by the Government of India states that 'the long term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045, at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable development, and environment protection.' Sociology, Demography, India, Population, Policies, National Population Policy 2000, © 2017 SociologyDiscussion - All rights reserved Terms of Service Privacy Policy Contact Us. The policy is informed by the South African Constitution, the United Nations World Programme of Action for Youth to the Year 2000 and Beyond (1995), the African Youth Charter (2006), the National Development Plan (NDP) (2012) and various other policies. 9. 2. A cash incentive of Rs. Local entrepreneurs at village levels to be provided soft loans and to be encouraged to run ambulance to supplement the existing arrangements for referred transportation. Since 1951, the government has been attempting through vertical and imported programs to combat the problems, but to no avail. FRAMEWORK Defining a policy and Population Policy Need for population policy in India Milestones in evolution of Population Policy of India India‟s demographic achievements till NPP-2000 Objectives of the NPP-2000 National socio-demographic goals for 2010 Major strategic themes in the NPP-2000 Legislation, … planning.” An outline of the population policy was subsequently formulated in 1976. The National Policy on Education is anchored on Nigeria’s philosophy on education as enunciated through the nation’s objectives. 1. ETHIOPIA. A cash incentive of Rs. Population policy may be single purpose like reducing crude birth rate by 20 per 1000 or it could be multifaceted like National Population Policy (NPP-2000) recognises the fact that population stabilization is as much a function of making reproductive health care affordable as other life quality .��%�g�ݲ@�� k>}TE�:9�����N8���q���p���v5-�Xn��vЏ� �Q�Xn:�ٳ�{�b����Q��nh�W�u�r>��,�;��(���1�ׂ�����)��1^�IU"�d�����(9����=�������+B��f�6 �"ڱ �4F��[+u��ļ������z�b�Քf�JI��t�2�c����QK�vl.���l���~0'ac{�{WT������F�d�ݼ9_F�+- S�sX��{0�WRO�2�U�����eZ�β^��}�lj��I��0�R��X�e0�� �^]x endstream endobj 16 0 obj 604 endobj 17 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 16 0 R >> stream ��z�'4>V��s��9"�r ���G2(������v��u��|�BL��|� ��L��X��wi%��L;=^��B�5�y�ϫ��������FRU��v��*���M��`�b9f�xc&�U]_����ҧ,z�O =L ��G'��9{�x^��Jz���&/����kXj��n���`��AѨL�i��д�M |�R���T��͘:!�]��}E�����ىi`����j6v��V�����k���"�� o�e� endstream endobj 18 0 obj 629 endobj 19 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 18 0 R >> stream challenges. 1. H����o�0�����%vB��I�v�T!���`�xs��v����١���vC�|��z�݇Ūȋ���\yY �^�NN�#����Z��E:��/w?�ʜU| ��*JvA�����9�mԈ L�t':����{H��/"gM$ފ,jΒ�m�'���1�0��5�8�|��yB%�`T8�u�%-$vhh"��. A Family Welfare-Linked Health Insurance Plan to be established. 1 National Curriculum Framework-2000, NCERT National Curriculum Framework for School Education Nov. 2000 Acknowledgement The present document is the product of a long, participatory and democratic process of wide ranging deliberations and discussions held at multilevel seminars and workshops throughout the country. PDF | Background: The Ethiopian government promulgated its first ever explicit, comprehensive and multisectoral population policy in 1993. Implementation of Family Planning Programme in 1952. The motivational and promotional measures for adoption of small family norms are: 1. 1: RATIONALE . Highlights on National Population Policy, 2000 of India! Reduce total fertility rate (TFR) to 2.1 by 2010. Population policy is a strategy for achieving a particular pattern of population change. In pursuance of this policy, Government has taken a number of measures under Family Planning Programme Each partner accepts that all must be engaged in a cooperative endeavour to bring about better health outcomes for all Australians, focusing especially on people’s access to, and wise use of, medicines. /S���B��(�t���_s�4.NgIs�����اh^���t(|l��>�+�m�lS'�Ҏ��1� 2. This is a broad-based policy which relies more on persuasive and positive measures rather than on coercive methods. The proposal that the National Commission on Population (NCP) should be chaired by the Prime Minister has been criticised because being a very busy person, the Prime Minister would not be able to attend it. Panchayats and ZilaParishads to be rewarded and honoured for exemplary performance in universalising the small family norm, achieving reductions in infant mortality and birth rates and promoting literacy with completion of primary schooling. 5. The Prime Minister appealed to the corporate sector, industry, trade organisations and individuals to generously contribute to this fund and thus help in the national effort to stabilise population. The National Population Policy Statement of 1976 and Policy Statement on Family Welfare Programme of 1977 were laid on the Table of the House of Parliament. 6. (iv) to develop a vigorous people’s programme to support this national effort. Nearly On the basis of experience of 50 years in na­tional family welfare programme, the GOI has adopted a National Population Policy in 2000. 5. Its main features are under stated. PDF | This paper examined Nigeria’s Population Policies of 1988 and 2004. The draft was discussed in cabinet on 19th Nov.1999. PREFACE . ADVERTISEMENTS: The below mentioned article provides a close view on the national policy (2000). After several meetings, the group of Ministers invited a cross-section of experts from public health, professionals, demographers, academia, social scientists and women representatives. 6. Nepal has its first ever National Population Policy endorsed by the Cabinet. ��U��� INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR POLICY IMPLEMENTATION 24 9.1 National Advisory Committee on Population and Sustainable Development (NACPSD) 24 9.2 National Planning Commission 24 Although the first policy was developed prior to the Cairo International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it was implemented in full recognizance of the recommendations of the ICPD 2. We hope to draw lessons for both state and public action to help achieve social goals on this important subject. A wider affordable choice of contraceptives to be made accessible at diverse delivery points with counselling services to enable acceptors to exercise voluntary and informed consent. The National Health Policy, 1983 stated that replacement levels of total fertility rate(TFR) should be achieved by the year 2000. The National Population Council (NPC) was established by the National Population Council, Act 485, 1994, to advise Government on all population matters. 0000004851 00000 n nullifies all developmental efforts. This can be seen from Table 2. 0000003493 00000 n In this policy, the minimum age for marriage … Nine working groups have been constituted to look into specific aspects of implementation of the programmes aimed at achieving the targets set in NPP NCP has allocated funds for action plans drawn up by district magistrates in poorly performing districts to implement programmes to accelerate the decline in fertility. Its main objective is to meet the needs of contracep­tion and health care infrastructure and to provide integrated […] ADVERTISEMENTS: The below mentioned article provides a close view on the national policy (2000). Achieve zero growth rate of population by 2045. Chapter IV Economic Development and Population Growth 50-55 Chapter V Implications of Population Pressures for National Security 56-65 Chapter Vl World Population Conference 66-72 Part Two -- Policy Recommendations 73 Section I A U.S. The NPC is a parastatal body located in the office of the President. The National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP 2000) The National Population Policy was launched by the government of India with a broad aim of assisting the citizens with reproductive health care services that help the citizens in making voluntary and informed choices on family planning. The NPC is a parastatal body located in the office of the President. 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